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Felony or misdemeanor for injury by dog trained to fight, attack or kill

A number of states make it a specific crime to possess a dog that is trained to fight, attack or kill. California Penal Code section 399.5 makes it a misdemeanor or felony (in the prosecutor's discretion) to merely own or have custody or control of such a dog, if four conditions are met: 

  1. The dog was trained to fight, attack or kill.
  2. The owner or keeper knew of the dangerous nature of the dog.
  3. The dog bit one or more people on two separate occasions (causing any kind of injury), or on one occasion which caused substantial injuries.
  4. The attack(s) resulted from the owner's or keeper's failure to exercise ordinary care.

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